Where are your potential clients? They’re probably on social media. With Facebook alone having over 1.86 billion monthly active users, businesses need to be on social media to connect with potential clients..
When it comes to social media for lawyers, however, they must follow advertising and ethics rules within their jurisdictions. They also need to be careful about interacting with specific clients – or potential clients – over social media.
Here’s a few tips to help keep your law firm compliant when using social media – and some tips on what you can do to market your law firm using these networks.
Don’t Post Anything False or Misleading
Whether you’re posting something false, or something that’s mostly true, but omits a key detail, you’ll be breaking the rules.
Outcome 8.1 of the Solicitors Regulation Authority’s (SRA) Code of Conduct requires you to ensure that: “Your publicity in relation to your firm or in-house practice or for any other business is accurate and not misleading, and is not likely to diminish the trust the public places in you and in the provision of legal services.”
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Don’t Solicit Clients Directly, and Know When You’re Advertising
In most jurisdictions, you can’t post anything that amounts to a direct solicitation of a client. For example, if someone tweets that they’ve fallen and hurt themselves on an icy path, tweeting back “Let’s sue the council!” is not a good move.
However, you can post something more general on your own (not as a direct response to someone) such as, “Have you slipped and fallen due to the crazy Scottish weather? Call us!” This isn’t a direct solicitation.
Don't Connect With People Under False Circumstances on Social Media
Legal advertising on social media is one thing, but there are also rules to follow if you’re using social media for case research. For example, if you happen to notice the profile of a witness or juror for your case on Facebook, don’t send them a message about how you went to university together if you’re really looking to do research for your case. If their profile is set to private, you’ll likely be violating ethics rules.
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Know When To Keep Your Personal and Professional Lives Online
You’re not required to have separate personal and professional social media accounts as a lawyer, but having separate accounts will make it much easier to stay compliant.
For example, if you integrate your Twitter, Facebook, or LinkedIn accounts with other apps, doing so sometimes allows those other apps to see your connections. If you’re connected to a client on social media, you’ve told a third party about that connection without your client’s permission.
Using separate, personal social media accounts, free from any client connections, allows you to integrate with apps without facing this problem. For your professional accounts, you can carefully choose which apps and services to connect with.
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Don't Get Drawn into Heated Debates
The SRA requires lawyers to maintain the trust that the public places in them. Part of that means staying out of scuffles online.
In its guidance on ethical issues around social media, the SRA says: “You should carefully consider the tone and not just the content of any social media communication. Even comments that you reasonably consider to be in good taste may be considered distasteful or offensive by others. It is advisable to avoid getting drawn into heated debates or arguments; comments designed to demean or insult are likely to diminish public confidence in the profession.”
Be Mindful of Creating Lawyer-Client Relationships
If you respond to a specific question from a potential client on Twitter, you could be inadvertently creating a lawyer-client relationship – triggering the ethical obligations that go with it. Be very careful when interacting with potential clients over social media. It may even be a good idea to save the details for a formal meeting.
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Don't Send Confidential Information via Social Media
To preserve client confidentiality, it’s important to always communicate via secure channels, and social media isn’t exactly secure. Social media may be good for law firm marketing, but for client communications, there are other mediums. It’s best to use a secure portal like Clio Connect to share client information, and a secure messaging app like the Signal App from Open Whisper Systems to send short messages.
Don't Disclose Your Location
Another social media faux pas that might add up to a breach of client confidentiality? Disclosing your location.
The SRA states: “By advertising the fact that you are in a particular location at a particular time (perhaps via a ‘geotagged’ status update), you may risk inadvertently revealing that you act for a particular client.”
Check the Rules in Your Jurisdiction
Every jurisdiction has its own social media rules, but there are some broad similarities: In the US, most states’ rules align with the American Bar Association’s model rules of professional conduct. Advice from the SRA and the Law Society broadly aligns with this.
What Can You Do on Social Media?
All of those rules might make it seem tough for lawyers to advertise on social media. However, there’s plenty you can do to get your firm’s name out there without exposing yourself to potential ethics violations. You can:
- Provide information about yourself as a lawyer. In the bios of your social media profiles, for example, it’s perfectly acceptable to include the university you went to, conferences you’ve attended, and/or articles you’ve written. This can help you build credibility with potential clients.
- Share “general” legal information. Posting about specific cases on social media is a definite no-no, but you can write a post about more general legal information. For example, if you’re a family lawyer, you might post about dissolution of marriage, child custody, or an interesting celebrity break-up (provided you’re not representing them), to help position yourself as an authority in this area to potential clients.

- Share information about yourself as a person. Depending on your practice area, potential clients may want to see your human side as well as your professional one. As long as you’re using good judgement, it’s okay to post a selfie or a photo with your food.
Social Media For Lawyers
There’s a lot for legal professionals to consider when using social media, but that doesn’t mean it should be scary. Not every social media site will work for every law firm or practice area.
However, by carefully considering which sites are right for you, and by adhering to these rules, you’ll be well on your way to getting the most out of social media – without putting your firm at risk.
Guest Authored By Ross Weldon. Ross is a EMEA Marketing Manager a Legal Futures Association Clio. Follow Ross on Twitter.
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